East of England
Bedford: house prices, jobs and local statistics
Bedford is a unitary authority in the East of England, home to 185,225 people at the 2021 census. The average house price was £333,824 in July 2026, up 3.9% on a year earlier and up 20.6% on five years before. On the ONS figure for July 2026 it had the 117th highest average price of 360 council areas. 4.5% of residents aged 16 to 64 were claiming unemployment-related benefits in August 2026, against 3.9% across the UK. Median full-time pay for people living here was £41,214 a year in 2025 (UK: £39,039). The biggest employing sector is retail, wholesale & motor trade, with 17.9% of the 84,000 employee jobs counted in 2024.
Bedford house prices
Average price, July 2026
£333,824
East of England: £337,518
Change over 1 year
+3.9%
East of England: +0.5%
Change over 5 years
+20.6%
Since July 2021
- Detached
- £567,193
- Semi-detached
- £351,158
- Terraced
- £279,834
- Flat or maisonette
- £160,624
- First-time buyers
- £275,319
UK House Price Index, July 2026: HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, Land and Property Services NI and the ONS. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. About the index.
Ten years of prices and sales in the house price explorerJobs, pay and unemployment in Bedford
Claimant rate, August 2026
4.5%
5,460 people aged 16 to 64. UK: 3.9%
Employment rate, Apr 2025-Mar 2026
81.7%
UK: 75.4% · Annual Population Survey
Economically inactive
17.3%
UK: 21.0%
Median full-time pay, 2025
£41,214 a year
UK: £39,039
Median weekly pay, 2025
£780
UK: £767
The claimant count is people claiming unemployment-related benefits as a share of residents aged 16 to 64; the unemployment rate is the survey measure of people out of work and looking. Pay is for full-time employees who live in the area.
Claimant count, Annual Population Survey and Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (resident analysis), via Nomis. Source: Office for National Statistics, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Two years of claimant counts and ten of pay in the jobs explorerWhat Bedford does for a living
Employee jobs, 2024
84,000
76,670 in 2019
Businesses, 2026
7,280
| Sector | Share of jobs | Great Britain |
|---|---|---|
| Retail, wholesale & motor trade | 17.9% | 13.6% |
| Health & social care | 16.7% | 14.1% |
| Education | 9.5% | 8.6% |
| Transport & storage | 7.1% | 4.9% |
| Hotels, pubs & restaurants | 7.1% | 7.8% |
| Admin & support services | 7.1% | 8.5% |
Business Register and Employment Survey 2024 (Great Britain only). UK Business Counts 2026. Both via Nomis. Source: Office for National Statistics, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Every sector and business size in the industries explorerHow Bedford has changed
Residents
135,443 in 1991 → 194,976 in 2024 (+44.0%)
England over the same years: +22.4%
Average house price
£165,549 in 2005 → £333,824 in 2026 (+101.6%)
England over the same years: +85.9%
Median weekly pay
£370 in 2008 → £689 in 2025 (+86.6%)
England over the same years: +63.7%
Employment rate
77.3% in 2004 → 81.0% in 2023 (+4.8%)
England over the same years: +4.4%
Claimant count
2.2% in 2001 → 4.4% in 2025 (+100.0%)
England over the same years: +60.0%
Disposable income per head
£11,291 in 1997 → £24,626 in 2024 (+118.1%)
England over the same years: +143.8%
ONS Explore local statistics, each series from its official producer; Office for National Statistics content licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Money figures are in cash terms, not adjusted for inflation.
Every series, charted, in the trends explorerWho lives in Bedford
Residents, 2021
185,225
People per km², 2021
389
England and Wales: 395
Aged 65 and over
16.8%
England and Wales: 18.4%
Aged under 15
18.8%
England and Wales: 17.3%
Homes owned
62.7%
England and Wales: 61.5%
Homes rented privately
19.1%
England and Wales: 20.3%
Homes socially rented
16.3%
England and Wales: 17.1%
Degree or higher (16+)
34.7%
England and Wales: 33.8%
No qualifications (16+)
16.8%
England and Wales: 18.2%
Good or very good health
83.8%
England and Wales: 82.0%
Born in the UK
78.6%
England and Wales: 83.2%
Census 2021 topic summaries (TS001, TS006, TS007A, TS054, TS067, TS037, TS004), via Nomis. Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0.
Any neighbourhood's census profile in the census explorerHow Bedford ranks among UK councils
40 official indicators are published for Bedford; 33 of them have a better and a worse direction and are ranked here. A rank of 1st is the best (lowest unemployment, highest pay, and so on).
Where it ranks best
- Economic inactivity · Economy & work13.3% (2023) · 29th lowest of 348
- 4G coverage · Connectivity & access100.0% (January 2026) · 30th highest of 361
- No qualifications · Education & skills3.6% (2023) · 40th lowest of 293
- High-growth businesses · Economy & work5.6% (2024) · 63rd highest of 361
Where it ranks worst
- Adult obesity · Health & wellbeing36.5% (2024/25) · 284th lowest of 296
- Claimant count · Economy & work4.4% (2025) · 292nd lowest of 361
- Productivity · Economy & work£33.6 per hour (2023) · 285th highest of 361
- Library within a 30-minute walk · Connectivity & access61% (May 2024) · 234th highest of 318
ONS Explore local statistics, latest figure for each indicator, ranked among council areas with a published figure; Office for National Statistics content licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0, each indicator’s producer named on its linked ONS page.
All 40 indicators in the area scorecardHealth in Bedford
- Life expectancy (male) (2025)80.2 years · England 80.0 · 64th highest of 151
- Life expectancy (female) (2025)83.4 years · England 83.8 · 81st highest of 151
- Healthy life expectancy (male) (2022 - 24)62.5 years · England 60.9 · 49th highest of 151
- Healthy life expectancy (female) (2022 - 24)62.7 years · England 61.3 · 47th highest of 151
- Under-75 mortality, all causes (2025)336.0 per 100k · England 321.0 · 81st lowest of 151
- Adult smoking prevalence (2024)12.4% · England 10.4 · 112th lowest of 148
- Adults overweight or obese (2024/25)72.9% · England 64.6 · 139th lowest of 153
OHID Fingertips (fingertips.phe.org.uk), Office for Health Improvement & Disparities. Upper-tier local authorities, England. © Crown copyright. Read 2026-09-02. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. England only: published for upper-tier local authorities.
The full health profile in the health explorerSchools and children in Bedford
- School readiness (good development at Reception) (2024/25)68.6% · England 68.3 · 69th highest of 153
- GCSE Attainment 8 score (2024/25)44.3 score · England 46.0 · 104th highest of 153
- 16–17 year-olds NEET or activity not known (2025/26)4.1% · England 5.8 · 54th lowest of 150
- Children in absolute low-income families (2024/25)17.8% · England 19.8 · 70th lowest of 153
OHID Fingertips (fingertips.phe.org.uk), Office for Health Improvement & Disparities, carrying DfE / ONS education measures. Upper-tier local authorities, England. © Crown copyright. Read 2026-09-04. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. England only: published for upper-tier local authorities.
Nearby schools and more in the education explorerNearby council areas
Other council areas in the East of England
- Babergh
- Basildon
- Braintree
- Breckland
- Brentwood
- Broadland
- Broxbourne
- Cambridge
- Castle Point
- Central Bedfordshire
- Chelmsford
- Colchester
- Dacorum
- East Cambridgeshire
- East Hertfordshire
- East Suffolk
- Epping Forest
- Fenland
- Great Yarmouth
- Harlow
- Hertsmere
- Huntingdonshire
- Ipswich
- Kings Lynn and West Norfolk
- Luton
- Maldon
- Mid Suffolk
- North Hertfordshire
- North Norfolk
- Norwich
- Peterborough
- Rochford
- South Cambridgeshire
- South Norfolk
- Southend-on-Sea
- St Albans
- Stevenage
- Tendring
- Three Rivers
- Thurrock
- Uttlesford
- Watford
- Welwyn Hatfield
- West Suffolk
About these figures
Bedford (E06000055) is a unitary authority in the East of England, one of 361 council areas this site covers. Every figure on this page is read from the official source named beneath it and carries its own date; the page is rebuilt at most once a day. Survey figures carry sampling error, so small differences between neighbouring councils are often noise. For a single street or neighbourhood rather than the whole council area, search a postcode on the dashboard.
Sources
- HM Land Registry UK House Price Index (landregistry.data.gov.uk). Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right, OGL v3.0.
- Office for National Statistics via Nomis (nomisweb.co.uk): claimant count, Annual Population Survey, ASHE, BRES, UK Business Counts and Census 2021. Source: Office for National Statistics, OGL v3.0.
- ONS Explore local statistics (ons.gov.uk/explore-local-statistics), OGL v3.0.
- OHID Fingertips (fingertips.phe.org.uk), Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, © Crown copyright, OGL v3.0.
- Council area names and codes: mySociety, UK local authority names and codes (CC BY 4.0), from the ONS Register of Geographic Codes.